“???? ?? ????”…???? ??? ?? 10?? ? ??

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?? 2021? 12? 24? 12? 04?

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???? ????? ???? ‘????’ ??? ???? ???, ??? ? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ????.

??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?????? 24? ?? ‘KOSTAT ?????’ ???? ?? ‘??? ??, ???? ????’ ????? ??? ????.

?? ??? ???? ? ??? ??? ??? 2010? 4.4%?? 2020? 8.4%? 4.0% ???(p) ????. ?? ?? ???? ???? 2010? 96.0%?? 2020? 91.6%? 4.4%p ????.

‘??? ? ??? ??’? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?? 24.2%? ??? ??? ????(51.8%)? ?? ??? ???. ? ???? ???? ??? ????? 1.51??? ??? ????(1.08?)?? ???.

25?? ???? ? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????. 1950~1954??? ?? ????? 30.5%??, 1960~1964??? 44.7%, 1970~1974??? 65.5%??. 1980~1984??? 85.2%? ?? ????.

???? “??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??”? ????.

???? ‘???????? ??? ???? ???? ??’??? ??? ??? ????? ???, ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???????(????·????·??? ?? ?)? ??? ????? ????, ??????? ??? ??? ????.

??? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ? ?? ? 0.339?? ????? ????? ???? ? 0.305, ????? ???? ? 0.322, ???? ??? 0.336?? ??? ??????? ????? ????.

???????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????. ? ???? ??????(UNDP)? ??????(GII)? ??????(WEF)? ? ?? ??(GGI)? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ??·??·?? ???? ???? ?? ? ??? ????.

‘AI ??? ???? ?? ??’??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??? ‘??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ? ??? ????.

??? ???? ????? ’??? ???? ???? ?? ??‘? ??? ??? ????????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ????.

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