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???????? “?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ‘????(北塞記略)’? ‘????(北關(guān)紀(jì)事)’, ‘????(北輿要選)’? ??? ? ??? ?? ???”? 8? ???.
‘????’? 1777?(?? 1?) 10??? 1? ?? ??? ????(慶興府使)? ??? ???(1724~1802)? ‘?????(朔方風(fēng)土記)’? ? ??? ??? ??? ????. ??? ??, ??(????)? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???. ‘????’? 1807?(?? 7?) ??? ???(北兵營)? ???(北評事)? ??? ???(1750~1815)? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ????.
‘????’? 19?? ? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???. ??? ? ??, ??, ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???. 1902? ??? ??? ???(1856~1940)? ??? ??? ???? 1904? ????. ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??.
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