[??? ??!/??? ??? ??]????

<?? ??>
○ exploit ???? ????
○ reward ??, ??
○ backbreaking ? ???
○ slaughter ??
○ at one’s convenience ―? ??? ??
○ catalyst ??, ???
○ revolt ??, ??, ??
○ get consumed by(with) (??? ???) ?????
○ impulse ??
○ nutrients ???
○ foreshadow ??? ??, (?? ??? ??) ????
○ lust ??


?? ??(George Orwell)? 1945?? ‘????(Animal Farm)’? ????. ???? ???? ?? ?(Mr. Jones)? ????(overthrow) ???? ??(oppressive conditions)?? ????? ???? ??(episode)? ?????.

?????? ????? ???? ??(recurring theme)? ??(greed)???. ????? ?? ?????? ??(motivation)? ???? ?? ?? ?????. ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??(his goals in dominating and ruling the other animals)?? ??? ????.

??? ???? ? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????. ??? ??? ??(owner of Manor Farm)?? ??? ?? ? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?????(exploit). ??? ? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ???(the animals do not get any reward for their backbreaking work) ??? ??? ?? ??????(slaughtered at the human’s convenience). ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??(catalyst)? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???(to revolt and fight against the oppressive situation they are in).

??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????. ??? ???? ? ???? ???? ??? ???????(get consumed by their own greedy impulses). ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????(take all) ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ????(do not share them among the other animals equally).

??? ??? ??(naive animals)?? ?? ?? ??? ?????. ???? ??? ? ????? ???(to provide the best leadership for the farm) ?? ??(stay healthy)? ?? ????? ?? ???(extra nutrients)? ????? ????. ???? ??? ?? ? ??? ?? ?? ?????.(This foreshadows more greed later.)

????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??(Napoleon now becomes the greediest of the pigs), ??? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ??? ? ??? ? ????(will do anything to satisfy his lust for power). ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?? ???????. ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???(unknown to the rest of the farm).

??? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????(chased the other pig leader off the farm), ????? ??? ?? ???? ?????.(Napoleon now has the power of the farm all to himself.) ? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????.(This leads to one example after another of his continuing lust for greed and power.) ???? ??? ?? ??? ? ??? ??? ????