[??? ??!/??? ??? ??]??? ??? ??? ②

??? ??? ‘??? ??? ???’? ??? ??? ????(explores the idea of language) ?????. ??? ???(motif)? ???? ??? ?????(provides humor) ????? ??(theme of absurdity)? ?????.

??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??(linguistic errors)? ??? ?? ? ????. ???? ??? ?? ?? ????? ?? ? ? ??? ??(grammatical errors)? ??? ??? ???. ???? ?? ?? ?????. ???? ?????. ??? ??? ?????.(Didn’t he have an editor to help? Or was this intentional?)

??? ??? ??? ??? ??(thematic agenda)? ????? ??? ???? ?????. ? ??? ?????(homonym)? ??? ???(word plays)???.

??? ???? ?????? ? ???? ??? ?????, ?? ???? ????? ??????(Carroll was well known for his word plays and homonyms, and used them extensively in his novels). ‘??? ??? ???’??? ???? ?? ?? ?? ??? ???????(to set up misunderstandings) ?????? ??? ???(puns)? ?????. ????? ??? ????(irrational)?? ?????(confusing) ??? ?????.

? ?? ??? ??? ? ? ?? ??? ?? ????(make up words) ????. ?? ?? ???? “??? ??????(curiouser and curiouser)”??? ??? ??? ????. ??? curiouser? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???. ? ??? ‘??? ??’? ?? ????(in the realm of Wonderland) ??? ????.

??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?(where words have no boundaries), ? ?? ?? ??? ?(where anything is possible)?? ??? ???. ? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?? ? ?? ?? ???? ??????.

??? ???? ????, ? ?? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ???(Language should be universal, whether verbal, written, or otherwise). ?? ?? ???? ????? ??? ? ??? ???. ?? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ? ? ????(give rise to thoughts, ideas, and emotions).

???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???. ??? ????(share) ??????(improve) ????(argue) ????(refute) ????(agree) ??? ??????. ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????.

????, ? ??? ??? ?? ?? ? ? ????, ??? ????? ????? ? ? ?????(Though she is able to speak, as are the characters around her, they are unable to effectively communicate). ?? ?? ???? ?????. ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??????. ?? ??? ???????(How bleak our lives would be).

??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???. ??(politics), ????(business), ?(law) ? ????(daily lives)? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??????. ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??, ????? ??, ??? ?? ??? ?????. ?????? ??? ?? ?? ?????(Picture your life without the ability to communicate). ??? ??? ????? ?????(how would you interact with the rest of the world?).