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  • ?? 2010? 3? 22? 03? 00?


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「22. ?? ?? ?? ? ?? ?, ??? ?? ???

While manned space missions are more costly than unmanned ①ones, they are more successful. Robots and astronauts use ②much of the same equipment in space. But a human is much more capable of operating those instruments correctly and ③to place them in appropriate and useful positions. Rarely ④is a computer more sensitive and accurate than a human in managing the same geographical or environmental factors. Robots are also not equipped with capabilities like humans to solve problems ⑤as they arise, and they often collect data that are unhelpful or irrelevant.」

While manned space missions are more costly than unmanned (1)ones?? ones? ??? ?? ??? ?? space missions? ?? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????. ?? ??? ???? ? ????? one? ???? ?? ones? ??. Robots and astronauts use (2)much of the same equipment in space??? ?? equipment(??)? ? ? ?? ???? many ??? much? ??. a human is much more capable of operating those instruments correctly and (3)to place them in appropriate and useful positions?? ????? and? ??? of ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? to place? placing?? ??? ??. ? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?. Rarely (4)is a computer more sensitive and accurate than a human in managing the same geographical or environmental factors? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?? ????.

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26? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ? ? ?? ??? ???.

「26. For the most part, we like things that are familiar to us. To prove the point to yourself, try a little experiment. Get the negative of an old photograph that shows a front view of your face and have it developed into a pair of pictures - one that shows you as you actually look and one that shows a reverse image so that the right and left sides of your face are interchanged. Now decide which version of your face you like better and ask a good friend to make the choice, too. If you are like most people, you should notice something odd: Your friend will prefer the true print, but you will prefer the reverse image. Why? Because you both will be responding favorably to the more familiar face - your friend to __________ and you to the reversed one you find in the mirror every day. [3?] * negative: [??] ??

① his own true face ② other people's faces

③ the one the world sees ④ the negative of his own face

⑤ the one more recently photographed」

??? ?? ‘Because you both will be responding favorably to the more familiar face-your friend to the one the world sees and you to the reversed one you find in the mirror every day’?? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???. ?, ‘???? ??? ??? ??? ? ? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???, ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???’??. ? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?? ????, ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??(?? ??)? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ? ???. your friend will be responding to the one (that) the world sees?? ?? ??? ??? ? ??? ??? ?? ? ??.

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