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“???? ??? ??”
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??? ??? ?? ?? ??

??? ??? ????? ??????. ??? ? ?? ?????. ???? ‘???? ?? ?? ?? ??’?? ?????. ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ? ?? ?????. ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ? ? ?? ??? ?? 7?? ????? ???? ? ????.

????? ??
http://www.mannirunze.com/news/Newsletter

?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?? ? ‘??? ? ??? ??? ??’(America Broke My Heart)?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???. ??? ??? ???? ????

A fundamental principle of American democracy is that when we lose an election, we accept the results.”
(?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???)

?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??????. ??? ?? ??? ???? ???????. ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??(victory speech)? ??, ??? ???? ?? ??(congratulatory call)? ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??(concession speech)? ?? ??? ????.

???? ? ??? ??? ?? ???????. ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ??(defeat speech)??? ??? ????. ‘concession’? ???? ????. ????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??(concede)? ??? ?? ??? ????. ‘cede’? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????. ‘con’? ??? ?????. ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????. ‘a(chǎn)ccept the results’(??? ????)? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????. ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????. 11? ??? ?? ???? ‘fight’(???)? 16??? ????.

??? ??? ??? ????. ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???. ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?????. ????? ??? ?? ??? ??????.

The commitment I seek is not to outworn views but to old values that will never wear out.”
(?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?????)

??, ?? ?? ? ? ??? ????. ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ?? ? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????. 1980? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????. ??? ???? ? ?? ?? ?? ????? ??? ????. ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?????. ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?????. “Well, things worked out a little different from the way I thought, but let me tell you, I still love New York!”(?, ?? ???? ?? ?? ?? ??? ????, ???? ?????. ? ??? ?? ????)

??? ??????. ‘??? ???? ??’??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ?????. ?? ???, ?? ???? ? 20? ? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ?????. ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????. ?? ???? ??? ???? ????. ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??, ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?????. ??? ??? ??? ???????? ‘not A, but B’? ???? ???? ?????. ??? ??? ?? ???? ???? ? ?? ??????. ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????.

32??? ?? ?? 51? ????? ?????. 37?? ? ?????. 20?? ?? 100? ????? 76?? ?????. ??? ??? ??? ‘The Dream Shall Never Die’(?? ?? ?? ???) ??? ????. ???? “??? ??? ??? ? ? ?? ????”??? ???????. ? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????.

I was just thinking on the way down the elevator that tomorrow will be the first time in my life I don’t have anything to do.”
(?????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ? ?? ??? ??? ??)

??, ??????. ?? ?? ??? ?????. ????? ?? ???? ‘?’?? ? ?? ??? ??????. 1996? ???? ? ? ??? ??? ? ??? ????? ?????. 1994? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ‘??? ??’? ??? 2??? ? ?? ???????. ? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????. ??? ????? 23??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?????. ?2? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??????.

??? ??? ? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???????. “???? ??? ??”?? ?? ??? ??????. ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????. “You’re not going to get that tax cut if you don’t be quiet.”(??? ?? ??? ?? ? ?? ? ??)

I accept the finality of this outcome.”
(??? ???? ????)

??, ?? ??????. ??? ??? ?????. ????? ??(setting)??? ???. ??? ?? ??? ?? ?????. ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????. ?????? ???? ???, ?? ????? ??? ???? ????.

2000? ?? ? ? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?????. ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ? ? ? ??? ???? ??? ????? ? ? ?????. ??? ???? ??? ????? ????. ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????. ??? ?? ??? 10? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?????. ? ??? ???? ???? ?????.

??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??????. ??? ? ??? ?? ‘dead room’(?? ?)??? ???. ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ????. ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???.

?? ???? ?? ‘Wooden Gore’(???? ??), ‘Bore Gore’(??? ??)? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??????. ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????. ??? ??? ?????. ‘finality’(????)?? ?? ??? ????. ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????. ???? ?? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????. ??? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ‘??? ?’(West Wing)? ??? ????.

??? ??

?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????. ?? ??? “??? ????? ??? ?????”?? ??? ????. ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????. ?? ???? ?? ??. ?? ????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?? ? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?????. ??? ?????? ??? ??????. ????? ??? 7?? ??? ?????. ??? ??? ??, ????? ??? ?? ??? ? ?? ??? ?????? ??????. ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ‘??-???? ??’(Lincoln-Douglas Debates)???.

?? ??? ? ? ??????. ???? ????? ????? ????, ??? ??? ??? ??? ? ?? ???????. ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? 2? ? ??? ??????. ????? ??? ?? ???? ????. ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??????. ??? ?? ?. ????? ?? ???? ??? ?????.

Partisan feeling must yield to patriotism. I am with you, Mr. President, and God bless you.”
(????? ???? ???? ??. ??? ?????. ?? ??? ???)

?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ????. ??? ?? ??? ? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??????. ?? ?? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ? ?? ????. ??? ??? ??? ?????. “What a noble man Douglas is!”(????? ??? ??? ????). ????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ????. ?? ???? ??? ?? ? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ????????.

?? ?? 360

??????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???. ?? ??? X ??

????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?????. ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???????. ???? ??? X(? ???)? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?????. ??? X? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????. ?? ?? ?? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? X? ???? ??? ????. X? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????.

We’re very rigorous on the X platform about being a level playing field.”
(??? X ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ? ??? ??? ???? ??)

??? ??? ??? ?? ? “??? ???”?? ???. ‘level’? ??, ??? ????. ?? ‘horizontal line’(???)?? ??????. ‘level’? ???? ? ??. ‘???’ ‘???’??? ????. ?? ?? ? ?? ??? ? ? ?? ???? ?? ????. ?? ? ?? ?? ???? ???? ????. “Are these pictures level?”(??? ?? ????)

‘level playing field’? ‘level’(???)? ‘playing field’(???)? ??????. ???? ???? ???. ???? ????? ???? ? ??? ???? ??? ? ????. ‘level playing field’? ??? ???, ? ??? ??? ????. ???? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?? ? ????. “We need to create a level playing field for students of all backgrounds.”(?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ? ?? ?? ???? ??)

?? ?? ????

???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ‘??? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??’ ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ? ?? ??? ????? ?????. ??? 2019? 7? 22? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?????. ?? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??? “?? ?? ??? ?”(floating island of garbage)??? ??? ????. ????? ?????. ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????. 2019? ??? ???? ?? ?? 4??? “??? ??? ?? ??? ????”?? ??????. ??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???????.

?2019? 7? 22??
http://www.mannirunze.com/news/article/all/20190722/96627712/1

??? ??? ??????? “?? ??? ????”?? ??? ?? ? ?? ????? ? ??? ?? ?? 4??. ? ?? ????

??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? 4???? “?? ??? ????”?? ??? ?????. ????? ????? ‘racist’(???????)?? ? ?? ???? ????. ‘racist’? ?? ??? ????. ??? ????? ?? racist ??? ?? ?? ????. ??? ? ??? ??? ????? ?????.

Trump Targets Lawmakers in Racially Charged Tweets.”
(???? ????? ???? ???? ????)

???????(WSJ)? ?? ?????. ‘racist’?? ???? ??? ? ‘racially charged’ ‘racially loaded’ ??? ?????. ????? ‘???? ??? ???’??? ????. ?? ? AP??? ?? ???? ???? ????? ‘racially charged’ ??? ?? ? ?? ?????. ???? ??? ??? ??? ?????.

The tweets were widely seen as racist.”
(? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ???)

?????(NYT) ?????. ?? ????(widely seen), ? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??????. ‘Many people saw the tweets as racist’(????) ‘Critics are calling the tweets racist’(ABC??) ?? ?????.

CNN says ‘racist’ more than 1100 times regarding Trump ‘go back’ tweet.”
(CNN? ???? ‘????’ ??? ?? 1100? ?? ‘racist’ ??? ??)

CNN? ???? ‘racist’?? ?? ?????. ? ?? ????? ?? ?????. CNN? ???? ?? ???? ???? ‘racist’ ??? ??? ??????.