????? 27? ??? ‘1·4??(1～3?) ??????’? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? 8??? ?? 2???? ???? ??? ???? 8???? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? 1?73?2????? ???? 2?3????? ???.

??? ??? ???? ??? ?????????? ???? ??, ????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????.

??? ? ???????? ??????(IMF) ????? ??? ??? 12? 1?36.82??? ????? ? 1? 77.06?, 2? 36.30?, 3? 36.95? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????.

??? ?????? ??? ??????? 1?34???? ???? 1?4?48???? ?? 28.6% ????.

?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????.

〈?????〉