[? ???]誤譯??? 誤導(dǎo)? ????

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?? 2015? 6? 3? 03? 00?

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??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??. ??? ??? ‘source language(?? ??)’? ‘target language(?? ??)’ ?? ???? ?? 2? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????. ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??. ??? ????? ???? ??? ????.

??? ‘Art is long, life is short’? ‘??? ?? ??? ??’?? ???? ‘??? ???’ ??????? ???? ????. ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ? ????. ? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ‘The art is long, life is short, opportunity is fleeting, experiment is uncertain, judgment is difficult(??? ??, ??? ??, ??? ?? ????, ??? ?????, ??? ???)’??. art? ??? ??? ?? ??? ? ???. ‘??’? ?? ?? the healing art(??), the martial art(??)?? the? ???. the art? ??? ??? life ?? ???? ??? ??? ??.

???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ??. “In married life, three is company, and two is none.(?????? ??? ? ??? ??? ??? ???.)” ?? ‘??? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???’? ????. ??? ???? ‘??? ??? ?? ????? ? ??? ? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???’? ??? ???. ? ?? ??? ????? ?? ‘???? ???’? ??? ? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ????.

‘?????? ? ?? ? ???.’ ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??. ? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???. ?? ????? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???. ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ‘????’ ???? ?? ?? ?? ? ??. ?? 1925? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???. “??? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ? ??? ??? ?? ? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???.”(??? ??? ‘????? ?? ??’?? ???? ??? ????. ?? ??? ????.) ?? 25??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ? ? ??? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??. ??? ??? ‘I knew if I stayed around long enough, something like this would happen’?? ‘?? ???. ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??’? ???? ??. ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????. around? ????? ??? ‘the tomb(??)’? ????.

10?? 272??? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???. ‘government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth’? ???. ‘???, ??? ??, ??? ?? ??? ? ???? ???? ?? ???’?? ?? ?? ? ????. ??? ??? “???, ??? ??, ??? ?? ??? ? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??”??. ??? ??? ??? government? ‘??’(??? ??)?? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ???. shall? ‘??’? ??? ‘??’? ????. ???? ?? ‘the great task remaining before us’(?? ?? ?? ??? ??)? ????? ??? ??. ????? ??? ???? ‘??’? ??? ???? ?? ‘??’?? ?? ??? ??.

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