?2019? 4? ????
??? 17?1000?↑…??? 0.1%p↓
???? ??? ?? 17?1000? ????. ???? 4.4%? 2000? ??? ??? ?? ?? ???.
15? ???? ??? ‘4? ????’? ??? ??? ??? ?? 2703?8000??? 1? ??? 17?1000? ????.
?? 2? 26?3000?, 3? 25??? ???? ? 2? ?? 20?? ??? ???? ???? 3? ?? 20?? ??? ?????. ?? ? ??? ??? ?? ? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???.
???? ?? ??? ? ????????? ???? 12?7000?(6.2%) ???. ??????? 5?5000?(3.0%), ??·?? ? ??????? 4?9000?(4.5%) ????.
?? ?? ? ???? ???? 7?6000?(-2.0%) ????? ??????·???? ? ??????? 5?3000?(-3.9%) ???. ?? ?? ?????? ??? ?? 5?2000?(-1.2%) ???? ???? ???. ???? ???? 3?? ???? 1? ??? 1.5% ?????.
??? ??? ??????? “?? ? ??? ???? 7?6000? ???? ? ?? ?? ????? ??? ???. ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???”? “????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ????”? ????.
?? ??? ??? ? ??? ?? “???? ? ? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???”? ????. ???? ????? “???, ?·?? ????, ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????? ????”? ???.
??? ???? ?? 60? ??(33?5000?), 50?(6?5000?), 20?(2?1000?)?? ?? ????? 40?(18?7000?)? 30?(9??)?? ????.
???? ?? ??????? 11?2000?(3.8%), ???? 6?8000?(19.3%), ??? ? ?? ??? 5?9000?(1.1%)? ?? ????. ??? ??·???? ? ?????? ?????? ?? 15?1000?(-4.8%), 2?1000?(-0.4%) ???.
??? ??? ???? ????? ? ?????? 32?4000?(2.4%) ????? ?????? 4?5000?(-0.9%), ?????? 2?1000?(-1.4%) ?? ????.
?????? ? ??? ?? ????? 2?8000?(0.7%) ????? ???? ?? ????? 7??(-4.3%), ???????? 4?6000?(-4.1%) ???.
???? ?? 36?? ?? ???? 2178?1000??? 1? ??? 2.8% ????? 36?? ?? ???? 490?3000??? 18.5% ????. ? ? 1~17?? ???? 178?1000??? 1? ??? 25.5% ???. ?? 82? 7? ??? ??? ?? ????.
???? 60.8%? ??? ?? ???? 0.1%p ????. ????????(OECD) ?? ??? 15~64? ???? 66.5%? 1? ??? 0.1%p ????.
???? ?? 40~49? ???? 78.2%? 1? ??? 0.8%p ???? ? ?? ???? ??. 30?? 50? ???? ????? 0.2%p? ??? 75.8%? 75.5%? ???. 15~29?? 42.9%? 1? ??? 0.9%p ???. 690? ??? 41.6%, 65? ??? 33.3%? ?? 1.0%p, 1.3%p ????.
???? 30?? 40? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????.
??? ?? 1???? 8?4000?? ??? 124?5000?? ????. 2000? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?? ???. ?? ??? ?? 4.4%? ??? 2000? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???. ??(15~29?) ??? ?? 2000? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?? 11.5%? ???. 1? ??? 0.8%p ??? ???.
??? ???? 40?(-10.7%)?? ????? 20?(10.8%), 50?(13.7%), 60? ??(17.9%), 30?(6.0%)?? ????.
?????? ???? ??????3(?????)? 12.4%? 1? ??? 0.9%p ????. ??? ??????3? 2015? 2? ??? ??? ?? ???? 25.2%?. ????? ????? 3??? 4?? ????? ??? ?? ??? ????.
? ??? “???? ?? ??? ??? ????? 3????? ??? 9? ?? ??? 4?? ????? ???? ???? ????”? “8?4000? ??? ?? ? 5?? ??? ?? ??? ????”? ???.
??? ???????? 1616???? 1? ??? 6?7000?(0.4%) ????. ??·?? ?? 15?1000?(-3.9%) ????? ???? 22?2000?(12.7%) ???. ?????? 48?7000??? 1? ??? 2?9000? ???.
???? “??? ? ??? ???? 9?7000? ?????? ??? ?? 3?? ?? ?? ??? 15??? ???? ??? ???? ??”? “??·??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???”? ????.
? “?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ? ??? ????”? “??? ??, ???? ???? ?? ? ??? ? ???? ???? ??”? ????? ??. ?? “30~40? ??? ??, ?? ????? ?? ? ?? ?? ????? ???? ??”? ????.
【??=???】
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